EDITORIAL

RESEARCH ARTICLES

ISSUE FOCUS

Role of International Organization for Regional Economic Integration

• Muhammad Salman Shafiq, Parallel Importation of Patented Products in Pakistan: The Need for a Modern Patent Regime in Light of                  the Shanghai Cooperation Organization
• Hojjat Salimi Turkamani, Legal Responsibility of Regional Economic Integration Organizations under the Paris Agreement: Challenges                  to Enhancing the Participation of Developing Countries

ARTICLES

• Youyou Jiang, International Online Infringement of Artificial Intelligence-Generated Objects: A Chinese Legal Perspective
• Chenxi Wang, Seeking Development in the Neoliberal World: China’s State-owned Enterprises Reforms in the Context of International                  Economic Law

NOTES & COMMENTS

• Minh Hoang Dang, Empowering Local Governance for Gender Parity: Enacting Vietnam’s Commitment to SDG 5 and Beyond
• Boris Kondoch, The Limits of UN Sanctions under International Law: The Case of North Korea
• Joko Sriwidodo & Diana Fitriana & Dwi Andayani Budisetyowati, Reformulating Death Penalty: Dynamics and Polemic of International                  Human Rights Standard and Indonesian Position
• Alya Hassan & Abbas Sheer, Cybersecurity Challenges in Outer Space: Innovation, Collaboration and Legal Reforms

REGIONAL FOCUS & CONTROVERSIES

Civilian Protection in the Gaza Strip

• Mariam Bin Ghaith, No Time to Lose: Israel’s Military Attacks against Palestinians in Gaza as Violation of International Humanitarian                  Law
• Abdirizak Osman Abdullahi, The Role of IHL for Civilian Protection in the Gaza Strip: Case Study of Israel-Hamas War

DIGEST

• Stuart S. Malawer, Tariffs and Trade: Tensions with China and the Run-Up to the 2024 US Presidential Election
• Oyunjargal Baatar & Bayalagmaa Bayaraa, Bitcoin, Botox and Bullion: Protecting Consumers from Deceptive and Illegal Advertising                  by Social Media Influencers
• Andrew Wolman & Sumiko Miyatsuka, Addressing the “Paradise on Earth” Deception: The Quest for Justice for Migrants from Japan                  to North Korea

CARTOON

About the Authors